He spent his early life in the village of Sahnewal and studied at Government Senior Secondary School at Lalton Kalan, Ludhiana, where his father was the village school's headmaster.[8] He did his intermediate studies at Ramgarhia College, Phagwara in 1952.[9] When Dharmendra saw an advertisement for a movie in Filmfare by Bimal Roy and Guru Dutt, he went to Malerkotla to get his picture taken, by Jaan Mohammed (John & Sons). Ref. (Kapil Sharma show dated 27 July 2014).
Career
Film actor
Dharmendra won the Nationally organized Filmfare magazine's new talent award and went to Mumbai from Punjab, to work in the movie promised, being the award winner, but the movie was never made. He later made his debut with Arjun Hingorani's Dil Bhi Tera Hum Bhi Tere in 1960.[10][11] He had a supporting role in the film Boy Friend in 1961, and was cast as the romantic interest in several films between 1960 and 1967.He worked with Nutan in Soorat Aur Seerat (1962), Bandini (1963), Dil Ne Phir Yaad Kiya (1966) and Dulhan Ek Raat Ki (1967), and with Mala Sinha in Anpadh (1962), Pooja Ke Phool (1964), Ankhein (a very big hit) and Baharen Phir Bhi Aayengi, with Nanda in Akashdeep and with Saira Banu in Shaadi and Ayee Milan Ki Bela (1964). Dharmendra formed a successful pairing with Meena Kumari and shared the screen in 7 films namely Main Bhi Ladki Hoon (1964), Kaajal (1965), Purnima (1965), Phool Aur Patthar (1966), Majhli Didi (1967), Chandan Ka Palna (1967) and Baharon Ki Manzil (1968). He had a solo hero role in Phool Aur Patthar (1966), which was his first action film. It has been speculated for a long time that Meena Kumari and Dharmendra had an intimate relationship in the 1960s.[12][13][14] Meena Kumari helped him to establish himself among the A-listers of that time.[15] Phool Aur Paththar became the highest-grossing film of 1966 and Dharmendra received his first Filmfare nomination for Best Actor.[16] His performance in Anupama was critically acclaimed.[17] He was given a souvenir at the 14th National Film Awards in recognition of his performance in the film.[18] He did romantic roles in films like Aaye Milan Ki Bela, Aaya Sawan Jhoomke, Mere Humdum Mere Dost, Pyaar Hi Pyaar and Jeevan Mrityu. He did suspense thrillers like Shikar, Blackmail, Kab Kyun Aur Kahan and Keemat. He received a Filmfare Best Actor nomination for an action hero role in the 1971 hit film Mera Gaon Mera Desh. Having played romantic as well as action hero parts, he began to be called a versatile actor by 1975.
Dharmendra went on to star in a number of action films between 1976–84, including Dharam Veer, Charas, Azaad, Katilon Ke Kaatil, Ghazab, Rajput, Bhagawat, Jaani Dost, Dharm Aur Qanoon, Main Intequam Loonga, Jeene Nahi Doonga, Hukumat and Raaj Tilak. Along with Rajesh Khanna he acted in Tinku, Rajput and Dharm Aur Qanoon, all of which became hits, however their last film in cameo appearance together; Mohabbat Ki Kasam (1986) was a flop.[20] He worked with Jeetendra in Dharmveer, Samraat, Burning Train, Jaan Hatheli Pe, Kinara, Dharam Karma and Nafrat Ki Aandhi. He also played con man or gangster in Shalimar, Qayamat, Jaan Hatheli Pe, Jhuta Sach, Sitamgar, Professor Pyarelal and Phandebaaz.
He has worked with various directors, each with a different style of film-making.[21] His longest collaboration was with director Arjun Hingorani from 1960–91. Dil Bhi Tera Hum Bhi Tere was the debut film of Dharmendra as an actor and Arjun's first directorial venture with Dharmendra as the lead hero.[22][23] They worked together in Kab? Kyoon? Aur Kahan?, Kahani Kismat Ki, Khel Khilari Ka, Katilon Ke Kaatil and Kaun Kare Kurbanie where Arjun Hingorani was the producer and the director, and Sultanat and Karishma Kudrat Kaa, produced by Arjun Hingorani. He worked with director Pramod Chakravorty in Naya Zamana, Dream Girl, Azaad and Jugnu. Dharmendra has played dual roles in many films such as Yakeen (1969) as both the hero and the villain, Samadhi (1972) as father and son, Ghazab (1982) as twin brothers, unrelated identical person in Jhuta Sachch and Jeeo Shaan Se (1997) in triple roles.
Dharmendra has worked with all members of the Kapoor family except for Prithviraj and Kareena Kapoor. He has periodically made films in his native tongue of Punjabi, starring in Kankan De Ohle (Special Appearance) (1970), Do Sher (1974), Dukh Bhanjan Tera Naam (1974), Teri Meri Ik Jindri (1975), Putt Jattan De (1982) and Qurbani Jatt Di (1990). Throughout the 1980s and 1990s he continued to appear in many Hindi films in both leading and supporting roles.[citation needed]
He experimented with film production; he launched both of his sons in films: Sunny Deol in Betaab (1983) and Bobby Deol in Barsaat (1995) as well as his nephew Abhay Deol in Socha Na Tha (2005).[26] He was the presenter for his films like Satyakam (1969) and Kab Kyun Aur Kahan (1970). In one of her interviews, actress Preity Zinta has been quoted as saying that Dharmendra is her favourite actor. She recommended him to play her father's role in Har Pal (2008).[27]
After a four-year hiatus from acting since 2003, he reappeared in films as a character actor in 2007 in Life in a... Metro and Apne; both films were both critically and commercially successful. In the latter, he appears with both his sons, Sunny and Bobby for the first time.[28] His other release was Johnny Gaddaar, in which he played a villain. In 2011, he starred alongside his sons again in Yamla Pagla Deewana, which was released on 14 January 2011.[29]
A sequel, Yamla Pagla Deewana 2, was released in 2013. He appeared with his daughter Esha Deol in his wife (Hema Malini)'s directorial venture, Tell Me O Khuda in 2011. In 2014, he played a double role in the Punjabi film, Double Di Trouble.[30]
Television
In 2011, Dharmendra replaced Sajid Khan as the male judge of the third series of popular reality show India's Got Talent.[31]On 29 July 2011, India's Got Talent aired on Colors with Dharmendra as the new judge and surpassed the opening ratings of the previous two seasons.[32]
Film producer
In 1983 Deol set up a production company known as Vijayta Films. In its maiden venture Betaab, released in 1983,Vijayta Films launched Sunny Deol as the lead actor. The movie was the second highest grossing movie of the year. In 1990 he produced the action film Ghayal, also starring Sunny. The film won seven Filmfare Awards, including the Best Movie Award. It won the National Film Award for Best Popular Film Providing Wholesome Entertainment. Dharmendra then launched the career of his younger son, Bobby, in 1995 in Barsaat.[33]Politics
Dharmendra served as a Member of the Indian Parliament (Lok Sabha) representing Bikaner in Rajasthan from 2004 to 2009 onbehalf of the Bharatiya Janata Party. During his election campaign in 2004, he made an offensive remark that he should be elected Dictator perpetuo to teach "basic etiquette that democracy requires" for which he was severely criticized.[34] He rarely attended Parliament when the house was in session, preferring to spend the time shooting for movies or doing farm-work at his farm house.[35]Personal life
After moving to Mumbai and getting into the film business, Dharmendra wed Hema Malini after allegedly converting to Islam to stay married to his first wife without having to get a divorce,[36] although he later denied any conversion to Islam.[37] He and Malini starred together in a number of movies in the early 1970s including the superhit film, Sholay.[38] The couple has two daughters, Esha Deol and Ahana Deol.
Dharmendra's grandson and son of Bobby Deol, is also named "Dharam Singh Deol" after Dharmendra,.[43]
Awards
- 2012 – Padma Bhushan, India's third highest civilian honour from the Government of India[44]
National Film Awards
- 1991 – National Film Award for Best Popular Film Providing Wholesome Entertainment for Ghayal (producer)
Filmfare Awards
- Winner
- 1997 – Filmfare Lifetime Achievement Award for his contribution to Indian Cinema.
- Nominated
- 1965 – Filmfare Best Supporting Actor Award for Ayee Milan Ki Bela
- 1967 – Filmfare Award for Best Actor for Phool Aur Patthar
- 1972 – Filmfare Award for Best Actor for Mera Gaon Mera Desh
- 1974 – Filmfare Award for Best Actor for Yaadon Ki Baaraat
- 1975 – Filmfare Award for Best Actor for Resham Ki Dori
- 1984 – Filmfare Best Comedian Award for Naukar Biwi Ka
Other awards and recognitions
- In the mid-seventies, Dharmendra was voted one of the most handsome men in the world.[45]
- He has received the World Iron Man award.[46]
- He received a Special Award for his "contribution in Indian Cinema" at the Kalakar Awards.
- He is a recipient of the prestigious "Living Legend Award" by the Federation of Indian Chamber of Commerce and Industry (FICCI) in recognition of his outstanding contribution to the Indian entertainment industry.[47]
- In 2003 he received a Lifetime Achievement Award at the Sansui Viewers' Choice Movie Awards.[48]
- In 2004, he was honoured for Best Contribution to Indian Cinema.[49]
- In 2005, he received the Zee Cine Award for Lifetime Achievement
- In 2007, he was awarded a Lifetime Achievement Award at the Pune International Film Festival (PIFF)
- In 2007, he received an IIFA Lifetime Achievement Award.
- In 2007, he received an award for Humanitarian Services to the Indian Nation.[50]
- In 2007, he was awarded a Lifetime Achievement award by DBR Entertainment.[51]
- In 2007, the Punjabi newspaper Quami Ekta honoured him for his contributions to the Indian cinema.[51]
- In 2008, he was named "Actor Par Excellence" at the Max Stardust Awards.[citation needed]
- In 2008, he received a Lifetime Achievement Award at the 10th Mumbai Academy of the Moving Image (MAMI) International Film Festival.[52]
- In 2009, he received a Lifetime Achievement Award at the Nashik International Film Festival (NIFF).[53]
- In 2010, he was honoured as the Big Star Entertainer for his half-century of excellence at the BIG Star Entertainment Awards.[54]
- In 2011, he received a Lifetime Achievement Award at the Apsara Film & Television Producers Guild Award.[citation needed]
- In 2011, he received a "Salaam Maharashtra Award" for completing 50 years in the film industry.[citation needed]
- In 2011, he was honoured with the Dadasaheb Phalke Ratna Award at the Dada Saheb Phalke Academy Awards.[55]
- In 2011, he was honoured with "The ITA Scroll Of Honour" at the Indian Television Academy Awards.<ref>"Amitabh, Dharmendra honoured at Indian Television Awards". New Delhi: Hintustantimes. 26 September 2011. Archived from the original on 27 September 2011. Retrieved 8 December 2011.</
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