AIR KIRIBATI IN HISTORY
Air
Kiribati Limited is the
national airline of Kiribati operating passenger
services within the Gilbert
Islands of
Kiribati, and to Fiji. It also operates
charters, medical evacuation and search and rescue services. Its main base is Bonriki International Airport, Tarawa Atoll.[1]
Until
2008, it was the only airline to operate Kiribati domestic routes. In January,
2009, a new airline was established, Coral Sun
Airways, that also flies to all of the Gilbert Islands.
The
airline was established and started operations on 1 April 1995, after the
collapse of the previous national airline Air Tungaru,
which had been formed on 31 October 1977. In March 2004, Air Kiribati ended its
international operations. It is owned 100% by the government of Kiribati.[citation needed] In 2017, the Airline is
to take ownership of a Dash 8 100 series to undertake domestic and short haul
international services.
Air
Kiribati operates domestic flights linking all the Gilbert
Islands. The Line Islands and Phoenix
Islands, with 41,000 and 8,809 inhabitants, respectively are too far
from the Gilbert Islands to be considered commercially viable to serve these
from Tarawa although Air Kiribati's only rival airline, domestic Coral Sun
Airways, was examining the purchase of a new aircraft capable of
flying Tarawa-Kiritimati. It is possible to fly Tarawa to Kiritimati, but only
via Fiji. Kiritimati,
Line Islands, was served, until 2004, by Aloha
Airlines from Honolulu on behalf of Air
Kiribati until Aloha went out of business. From 4 October 2005, a new service
was commenced by Air Pacific, now Fiji Airways,
every Tuesday, from Honolulu, with 24 places chartered on each flight by Air
Kiribati. In 2008 this service was suspended because of deterioration of the
surface of the Kiritimati runway, which had been deemed unsafe after an
inspection by Air Pacific personnel and specialist runway engineers; service
resumed on 25 May 2010.[2] During the suspension an
American company, Te Mauri Travel, offered "interim" charter flights
to Kiritimati. Kiritimati is now served regularly by a weekly Fiji Airways
return service from Nadi-Kiritimati-Honolulu.
From
November 2009, Air Kiribati runs a service between Tarawa and Nadi, Fiji, using an aircraft and
crew of Our Airline.
Flight
diversions can also be arranged when required. Medevac and SAR are always
considered priority.[citation needed]
Air
Kiribati's 17 destinations are the following:
In
December 2007, the Kiribati Government approved a request by
Air Kiribati to purchase two Canadian made Twin Otter aircraft.[5] Each plane is reported
to cost USD 3.3
million, but Air Kiribati's CEO Baraniko Baaro reports the purchase is
a wise move which will save money currently used for the frequent repairs the
aging air fleet requires. In addition, the new planes boast higher fuel
efficiency, have room for more passengers and cargo and require less runway
length than the current fleet, which may be of benefit on the airstrips of
Kiribati's outer islands.[6]
Air
Kiribati has received its first new Dash 8 100 series aircraft which touched down
at Bonriki International Airport from Canada on 31 October 2017 With 37
passenger seats, the aircraft is pressurised and will have inflight cabin
service. Tarataake Teannaki(CEO) said the arrival of the Dash 8 aircraft will
solve all the flight concerns of the people in the Southern Gilbert Islands
through its main flight hub in Tabiteuea North. The Dash 8 is expected to fly
to Tabiteuea North, pick up passengers from the Southern Gilbert Islands who
will be flown to Tabiteuea North via Air Kiribati’s smaller aircraft stationed
on the island to pick passengers from the Southern Gilberts and vice
versa.Teannaki said the only four outer islands where the Dash 8 aircraft can
land are Tabiteuea North, Abemama, Butaritari and Nikunau. The aircraft will
also make international flights to neighbouring Marshall Islands and Tuvalu.
(Source:
Kiribati – Airline: Radio Kiribati 01 November 2017)
For
one year, it also included 1 leased ATR 72–500 (reg. T3-ATR; May
2002–March 2004).[7] Its huge costs
eventually led to a change in the President of Kiribati.[8]
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