RUSSIAN NUKE GIANTS TO BUILD PLANT IN NIGERIA,
ERA ,TOP WHISTLE BLOWER KICKS
TVA's, Sequoyah Nuclear Plant (Credit TVA).
The Environmental Rights Action/Friends of the Earth Nigeria
(ERA/FoEN) has criticized the Nigerian government cooperation agreement with
Russia’s ROSATOM to build four nuclear power plants in the country despite
inherent dangers, and at a time most civilized nations are exploring safe
renewables.
A release from the Communications department of ROSATOM (see link:
http://www.rosatom.ru/en/press-centre/news/russia-and-nigeria-signed-an-inter-governmental-agreement-about-construction-of-a-center-for-nuclear/n) stated that the Nigeria-Russia deal was brokered on
30 May 2016 on the sidelines of the VIII International Forum ATOMEXPO 2016
which held May 30-June 1, 2016 in Moscow and will start with the construction
of a Center for Nuclear Research and Technology in Sheba-Abuja.
The Agreement provides for the construction of a Center with the
two-circuit pool-type reactor of the Russian design and a nominal power rating
of 10 MW in Sheba-Abuja. Four nuclear plants that ROSATOM will build will cost
about $80billion, with the first expected to be ready by 2025. The other three
will be ready by 2035.
In the release, Franklin Erepamo Osaisai, chairman and CEO of the
Nigeria Atomic Energy Commission (NAEC) said the plants will be financed by
ROSATOM, which will then build, own, operate and transfer them to the Nigerian
government which will enter a power-purchasing agreement. Kogi and Akwa Ibom
States are to host the plants.
But in a reaction to the development, ERA/FoEN said the decision
of the Nigerian government to experiment with the nuclear option is not only
shocking, but also a betrayal of the Nigerian people who have roundly rejected
the dangerous path since the technology is unsafe and by virtue of its total
control by the Russian firm, will create a state within the Nigerian state.
ERA/FoEN Executive Director, Godwin Uyi Ojo said: “We are miffed
that a cooperation agreement on this dangerous experiment has been reached
despite the aversion of Nigerians to the nuclear option for generating power.
We reject it and refuse to be led into a radioactive misadventure that western
countries that hitherto experimented are weaning themselves off and exploring
safe renewables”
Ojo noted that with the Chernobyl and recent Fukushima incident in
Japan still fresh in mind, the Nigerian and Russian promoters of the project
have neither consulted Nigerians nor taken into cognizance the fact that the
project will ultimately tie the country to the whims of the Russian vendor
which can be described as the Russian Ministry of Atomic Energy.
“We also gathered that the huge cost associated with the
plants also leaves much to be desired because one facility of the kind and
capacity that ROSATOM is planning to construct in Nigeria is about 7 billion
euro in Finland while same goes for $20 billion here.
Ojo explained that ERA/FoEN was part of a team of environmental
activists and journalists who visited the proposed 1,200 MW Hanhikivi nuclear
power plant in Pyhajoki, Finland, being constructed by ROSATOM and at the venue
expressed misgivings about the project and total aversion of Nigerians to
building same in Nigeria. In Finland the issue of how the spent nuclear fuel
will be managed is now a burning question among local activists who staged
resistance rallies against the planned construction in July.
Ojo pointed out that other issues that readily pop up are how the
wastes will also be managed in Nigeria and where ROSATOM will get the funds for
the construction
“Without mincing words, for the average Nigerian, the details are
scary enough. We reject the nuclear option for power generation because they
are dangerous and we do not have the capacity to manage the potential disaster
a nuclear breach may cause.
“We advocate the renewal of the Nigerian grid and energy sector.
In doing this, renewables are the way to go since they make for both profitable
business and safety. We do not support the dirty, unsafe and expensive reactors
this government has agreed to build”, Ojo insisted.
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